Males (bulls) are larger than females (cows) and have large antlers that they use to attract mates and defend their territory. They have thick brown fur and shed their coat yearly in the spring. Moose have long legs and a humped back, which helps them to move easily through deep snow. They also eat aquatic plants and will wade into ponds and lakes to eat the underwater vegetation. Moose are herbivores their diet consists mostly of leaves, twigs, and buds. Moose typically inhabit forested areas near bodies of water, as they are excellent swimmers. Moose are the largest member of the deer family and can be found throughout North America, Europe, and Asia. What Is a Moose? Moose | Image by David Mark from Pixabay The rest of the year, the males live in bachelor herds while the females and their young live in separate packs. However, males and females will only stay together during the mating season. Elks are social animals and often live in herds. Male elks also have enormous antlers that they use for fighting during the mating season.įemales usually only have small bumps on their heads where the antlers would be. Elks have a reddish-brown coat with a lighter-coloured rump. They can also munch on shrubs and twigs from time to time. Elks are herbivores, and their diet consists mostly of grasses and leaves. They are found in North America, Europe, and Asia and typically inhabit forested areas. What Is an Elk? Elk in the grass | Image by Brigitte Werner from PixabayĮlks are large, hoofed mammals closely related to deer. First though, let’s describe each of these mammals a bit more. This article will compare the elk vs moose, and highlight 11 of the most notable differences. However, these two iconic animals differ in several ways. They are both native to North America, and both have long been prized by hunters for their meat, antlers, and hides. Elk and moose are the two largest members of the deer family.
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